Charlotte, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg was born on January 23, 1896, and became the Grand Duchess of Luxembourg in 1919 after her mother, Marie-Adélaïde, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg, abdicated. She played a significant role in the country's history, especially during World War II, when she led the government-in-exile and worked to support the Luxembourgish people. Charlotte was known for her dedication to her country and her charitable work. She reigned until her abdication in 1964, after which she lived in Freiburg, Switzerland. She passed away on July 9, 1985, leaving a lasting legacy in Luxembourg.