Charles d'Orléans was a French nobleman born in 1394, known for being a prominent figure during the Hundred Years' War. He was the son of Louis d'Orléans and became the Duke of Orléans after his father's assassination. Charles was captured by the English at the Battle of Agincourt in 1415 and spent many years in captivity. During his imprisonment, Charles became a poet and wrote numerous works that contributed to the French literary tradition. He is often celebrated for his lyrical style and themes of love and loss. Charles d'Orléans returned to France in 1440 and continued to play a role in the political landscape until his death in 1465.