The order Charadriiformes includes a diverse group of birds commonly known as shorebirds, gulls, and auks. This order encompasses over 350 species, which are typically found in coastal and freshwater habitats. Members of this group are characterized by their varied sizes, shapes, and feeding behaviors, often adapted to their environments. Charadriiformes are known for their strong flying abilities and migratory patterns, with many species traveling long distances between breeding and wintering grounds. They primarily feed on invertebrates, fish, and plant material, using different foraging techniques such as probing, diving, or scavenging.