Chang'e is a prominent figure in Chinese mythology, known as the Moon Goddess. She is often depicted as a beautiful woman who lives on the moon, where she is said to reside with a jade rabbit. The legend of Chang'e varies, but one popular story tells of her consuming an elixir of immortality, which caused her to ascend to the moon, leaving her husband, Hou Yi, behind.
In modern times, Chang'e has inspired various cultural works, including literature, art, and festivals. The Mid-Autumn Festival, a traditional celebration in China, honors her and is marked by moon-gazing and sharing mooncakes. Additionally, China's lunar exploration program is named after her, with missions like Chang'e 4 successfully landing on the moon.