Chain Gang Songs are a genre of music that originated in the early 20th century, primarily among African American prisoners in the southern United States. These songs were often sung by inmates working on road crews or in labor camps, serving as a way to boost morale and coordinate their efforts. The repetitive and rhythmic nature of the songs helped to pass the time and create a sense of community among the workers. The lyrics of Chain Gang Songs typically reflect themes of hardship, longing for freedom, and the struggles of prison life. Influential artists like Lead Belly and Woody Guthrie helped popularize these songs, bringing attention to the experiences of incarcerated individuals. Over time, the genre has influenced various styles of music, including blues and folk, and remains an important part of American musical history.