Ceramic glazes are a glass-like coating applied to pottery and ceramics to enhance their appearance and durability. They come in various colors and finishes, such as glossy, matte, or transparent, and can be used to create decorative effects. Glazes are typically made from a mixture of silica, fluxes, and alumina, which melt during the firing process to form a smooth surface. The application of glazes involves several techniques, including dipping, brushing, or spraying. Once applied, the ceramic piece is fired in a kiln, which causes the glaze to fuse with the clay body. This process not only adds beauty but also makes the ceramics more resistant to moisture and stains.