Glazing techniques are methods used in art and pottery to create a smooth, shiny finish on surfaces. In painting, artists apply a thin, transparent layer of color over a dried base layer, enhancing depth and richness. This technique allows for subtle color variations and can transform a simple painting into a vibrant masterpiece. In ceramics, glazing involves applying a liquid mixture of minerals and water to clay objects before firing them in a kiln. This process not only adds color but also makes the pottery waterproof and durable. Different types of glazes can produce various effects, from glossy to matte finishes, making each piece unique.