The Central Highlands of Sri Lanka is a mountainous region known for its stunning landscapes, rich biodiversity, and tea plantations. This area is part of the Central Highlands UNESCO World Heritage Site, which includes the Horton Plains National Park and the Knuckles Mountain Range. The climate is cooler and wetter than the lowlands, making it ideal for growing Ceylon tea. The region is home to various endemic species, including the Sri Lankan leopard and the purple-faced langur. The highlands also feature picturesque towns like Nuwara Eliya and Ella, which attract tourists seeking natural beauty and adventure. The unique ecosystems here contribute significantly to Sri Lanka's environmental heritage.