Central figures are the main characters or elements in a story, artwork, or situation that drive the narrative or theme forward. They often embody the core ideas or conflicts, making them essential for understanding the overall message. In literature, central figures can be protagonists or antagonists, while in visual arts, they may be the focal point of a painting or sculpture. In various contexts, central figures can also refer to key individuals in a specific field, such as science, politics, or sports. These individuals often influence trends, decisions, or public opinion, shaping the direction of their respective domains.