Central America is a region located between North America and South America, consisting of seven countries: Guatemala, Belize, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, and Panama. It is characterized by its diverse landscapes, including mountains, rainforests, and coastlines along both the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean. The region has a rich cultural heritage influenced by indigenous peoples, Spanish colonization, and African traditions. Central America is known for its biodiversity, with numerous national parks and wildlife reserves, as well as its historical sites, such as the ancient Mayan cities like Tikal in Guatemala.