Cement production involves the process of creating cement, a key ingredient in concrete. The primary raw materials used are limestone and clay, which are crushed and heated in a kiln at high temperatures. This process transforms the materials into clinker, which is then ground into a fine powder to produce cement. Once produced, cement is mixed with water, sand, and gravel to create concrete, widely used in construction. The cement industry plays a crucial role in building infrastructure, including roads, bridges, and buildings, contributing significantly to the global economy and urban development.