Cause and effect is a relationship where one event (the cause) leads to another event (the effect). For example, if it rains, the ground becomes wet. In this case, the rain is the cause, and the wet ground is the effect. Understanding this relationship helps us make sense of how different events influence each other. In everyday life, cause and effect can be seen in various situations. If a student studies hard for a test, they are likely to achieve a good grade. Here, studying is the cause, and the good grade is the effect. Recognizing these connections can improve decision-making and problem-solving skills.