The Caucasus region is a mountainous area located between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea. It is divided into two main parts: the North Caucasus, which is part of Russia, and the South Caucasus, which includes countries like Georgia, Armenia, and Azerbaijan. The region is known for its diverse cultures, languages, and ethnic groups. The Caucasus is also significant for its rich natural resources and biodiversity. It features a variety of landscapes, including high peaks, valleys, and forests. The region has a complex history, influenced by various empires and trade routes, making it a unique crossroads of cultures.