The family Cathartidae, commonly known as vultures, includes large birds primarily found in the Americas. They are known for their scavenging habits, feeding mainly on carrion, which helps in the ecosystem by cleaning up dead animals. Vultures have excellent eyesight and can soar at great heights to spot food from afar. Members of Cathartidae have unique adaptations, such as a bare head and neck, which help them stay clean while feeding. This family includes species like the Turkey Vulture and the California Condor. Vultures play a crucial role in maintaining ecological balance by preventing the spread of disease.