Catawba refers to a Native American tribe originally from the southeastern United States, particularly in the region of present-day North Carolina. The Catawba people have a rich cultural heritage and are known for their pottery and traditional crafts. They historically lived along the Catawba River, which is named after them. Today, the Catawba Nation is recognized as a federally recognized tribe, working to preserve their culture and language. They engage in various economic activities, including gaming and tourism, to support their community. The tribe also focuses on education and cultural preservation initiatives for future generations.