The Catalans are a distinct group of people from the region of Catalonia in northeastern Spain. They have their own language, Catalan, which is spoken alongside Spanish. Catalonia is known for its rich culture, including unique traditions, festivals, and cuisine. The Catalans take pride in their history and identity, often celebrating their heritage through music, dance, and art. In recent years, there has been a strong movement among some Catalans for greater autonomy or even independence from Spain. This desire stems from a long-standing sense of cultural and political identity. The Catalan independence movement has sparked discussions about regional rights and national identity within Europe.