Catalan Modernism, or Modernisme, was an artistic and architectural movement that flourished in Catalonia during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It aimed to create a unique cultural identity, blending traditional Catalan elements with innovative styles. This movement is best known for its vibrant colors, organic shapes, and intricate details, often inspired by nature. One of the most famous figures of Catalan Modernism is the architect Antoni Gaudí, whose masterpieces like the Sagrada Família and Park Güell showcase the movement's distinctive features. Catalan Modernism not only transformed the urban landscape of Barcelona but also left a lasting impact on art and architecture worldwide.