Carbon Isotope Analysis is a scientific technique used to measure the ratios of different carbon isotopes, primarily carbon-12 and carbon-13. This analysis helps researchers understand various processes, such as photosynthesis in plants and the sources of carbon in the environment. By examining these isotopic ratios, scientists can gain insights into climate change, food webs, and even ancient ecosystems. The method involves collecting samples from sources like soil, water, or biological materials. These samples are then analyzed using specialized instruments, such as mass spectrometers. The results can reveal important information about the origins and transformations of carbon in nature, aiding in environmental studies and archaeological research.