Carbides are chemical compounds composed of carbon and a less electronegative element, often a metal. They are known for their hardness and high melting points, making them useful in various industrial applications, such as cutting tools and abrasives. Common examples include silicon carbide and tungsten carbide, which are widely used in manufacturing and construction. These compounds can be classified into different types, including ionic, covalent, and metallic carbides, depending on the bonding between carbon and the other element. Carbides play a significant role in materials science and engineering, contributing to advancements in technology and production processes.