Caprese salad is a simple Italian dish that highlights fresh ingredients. It typically consists of sliced tomatoes, mozzarella cheese, and fresh basil. The ingredients are arranged in an alternating pattern, often drizzled with olive oil and balsamic vinegar for added flavor. This salad is known for its vibrant colors, representing the Italian flag with red, white, and green. It is commonly served as an appetizer or side dish, especially during the summer months when tomatoes are in season. Caprese salad is appreciated for its fresh taste and nutritional benefits.