The Cape buffalo, also known as the African buffalo, is a large herbivore native to sub-Saharan Africa. It is characterized by its sturdy build, curved horns, and a thick, dark coat. Cape buffalo are social animals, often found in herds that can range from a few individuals to several hundred. They primarily graze on grasses and are known for their strong maternal instincts. Cape buffalo are considered one of the "Big Five" game animals, alongside lion, leopard, elephant, and rhino. They are known for their unpredictable nature and can be very dangerous when threatened. Despite their size and strength, they are preyed upon by large predators, including lions and crocodiles.