The Canton of Vaud is a region in western Switzerland, located along the northern shore of Lake Geneva. It is known for its diverse landscapes, which include rolling hills, vineyards, and the stunning Alps. The capital city is Lausanne, a vibrant cultural hub that hosts various international organizations and events. Vaud is home to several historical sites, including the Château de Chillon, a medieval castle on the shores of Lake Geneva. The canton is also famous for its wine production, particularly the Lavaux vineyards, which are a UNESCO World Heritage site.