Canaletto was the nickname of Giovanni Antonio Canal, an Italian painter born in 1697 in Venice. He is renowned for his detailed and vibrant landscapes, particularly of Venice, capturing the city's architecture and canals with remarkable precision. His works often feature grand buildings and bustling scenes, showcasing the beauty of the city during the 18th century. Canaletto's paintings were popular among tourists and collectors, leading to a successful career. He also created works for the English market, influencing the perception of Venice abroad. His style is characterized by a blend of realism and idealization, making him a key figure in the Veduta genre of painting.