The Canadian Pacific Railway (CPR) is a transcontinental railway that was established in 1881. It was built to connect the eastern provinces of Canada with the western territories, facilitating trade and travel across the country. The railway played a crucial role in the economic development of Canada and helped to unite the nation. The CPR spans over 23,000 miles and operates freight and passenger services. It is known for its scenic routes, including the famous Rocky Mountains. The railway has also contributed to the growth of cities and towns along its path, making it a vital part of Canada's infrastructure.