Camilo José Cela was a prominent Spanish writer born on May 11, 1916, in Iria Flavia, Spain. He is best known for his novel "La colmena" (The Hive), which depicts life in post-Civil War Spain. Cela's writing often explores themes of human existence and social issues, earning him a significant place in 20th-century literature. In 1989, Cela was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for his innovative narrative style and contributions to literature. He was also a member of the Royal Spanish Academy, where he played a role in promoting the Spanish language and culture. Cela passed away on April 17, 2002.