The California State Constitution is the fundamental legal document that outlines the structure and function of the government in the state of California. It establishes the rights of citizens, the powers of government branches, and the processes for creating laws. The current version was adopted in 1879, although it has undergone numerous amendments since then. This constitution serves as a framework for state governance, detailing the roles of the California State Legislature, the Governor, and the Judicial Branch. It also includes provisions for local governments and various rights for individuals, ensuring that the principles of democracy and justice are upheld within the state.