California literature encompasses a diverse range of works that reflect the state's unique cultural, social, and geographical landscape. It includes writings from various genres, such as fiction, poetry, and memoirs, often highlighting themes of migration, identity, and the natural environment. Notable authors include John Steinbeck, Raymond Carver, and Joan Didion, who have all contributed significantly to the literary canon. The state's literary scene is influenced by its multicultural population and rich history, from the Gold Rush to the rise of the film industry. California literature often explores the complexities of urban life in cities like Los Angeles and San Francisco, as well as the beauty of its diverse landscapes, including Yosemite National Park and Big Sur.