The California Aqueduct is a system of water conveyance that transports water from the northern part of California to the southern regions. It is a crucial component of the California State Water Project, designed to supply water for agricultural, urban, and industrial use. The aqueduct spans over 400 miles and includes channels, pipelines, and reservoirs. Constructed in the 1960s, the aqueduct helps manage the state's water resources, especially during dry periods. It plays a vital role in supporting the economy and sustaining the population of California, which relies heavily on this water supply for farming and daily consumption.