COVID-19 mitigation measures are strategies designed to reduce the spread of the virus. These include wearing face masks, practicing physical distancing, and frequently washing hands. Vaccination is also a key measure, helping to protect individuals and communities from severe illness. In addition to personal precautions, public health guidelines may involve limiting gatherings, improving ventilation in indoor spaces, and implementing travel restrictions. These measures aim to protect vulnerable populations and ensure healthcare systems can manage the number of patients effectively, ultimately reducing the impact of the pandemic on society.