C6H10O4 is the chemical formula for a compound known as adipic acid. It is a dicarboxylic acid, meaning it contains two carboxyl functional groups (-COOH). Adipic acid is commonly used in the production of nylon, a synthetic polymer, and serves as a food additive for flavoring and acidity regulation. This compound is typically produced through the oxidation of cyclohexanol and cyclohexanone. Adipic acid is a white crystalline solid that is soluble in water and has a slightly sweet taste. It plays a significant role in the chemical industry, particularly in the manufacture of plastics and elastomers.