Buxus sempervirens, commonly known as common boxwood, is a slow-growing evergreen shrub native to Europe and parts of Asia. It is characterized by its dense, dark green foliage and small, rounded leaves. This plant is often used in formal gardens and landscaping due to its ability to be easily shaped and pruned. Common boxwood can grow up to 20 feet tall in the wild, but it is typically maintained at lower heights in gardens. It thrives in well-drained soil and prefers partial to full shade. Buxus sempervirens is also known for its resistance to deer and pests, making it a popular choice for gardeners.