A bushranger was an outlaw in Australia during the 19th century, often associated with the colonial period. These individuals typically operated in rural areas, engaging in activities such as robbery and theft, often targeting wealthy settlers and travelers. Bushrangers were known for their adventurous lifestyles and sometimes gained a reputation as folk heroes. Many bushrangers, like Ned Kelly, became famous for their daring exploits and confrontations with law enforcement. The term reflects a unique aspect of Australian history, highlighting the struggles between settlers and authorities in the vast, untamed landscapes of the Australian bush.