Mikhail Bulgakov was a Russian writer and playwright, best known for his novel The Master and Margarita. Born in 1891, he experienced the tumultuous changes of early 20th-century Russia, including the Russian Revolution. His works often blend fantasy, satire, and philosophical themes, reflecting his views on society and politics. Bulgakov's writing faced censorship during his lifetime, leading to many of his works being published posthumously. Despite this, he gained recognition for his unique style and imaginative storytelling. Today, he is celebrated as one of the most significant figures in Russian literature, influencing many writers and artists worldwide.