Building components are the essential parts that make up a structure, such as a house or a commercial building. These components include elements like walls, roofs, floors, windows, and doors. Each component plays a specific role in ensuring the building is safe, functional, and aesthetically pleasing. In addition to structural elements, building components also encompass systems like plumbing, electrical wiring, and HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning). These systems work together to provide comfort and utility within the building. Proper design and installation of these components are crucial for the overall performance and longevity of the structure.