Budding is a process in which a new organism develops from a small outgrowth, or bud, on the parent organism. This method of reproduction is common in certain plants and some animals, like hydra and yeast. The bud grows and eventually detaches, becoming a new individual that is genetically identical to the parent. In plants, budding can be seen in flowers and trees, where new shoots or flowers emerge from existing branches. This allows plants to spread and create new growth without needing seeds. Budding is an efficient way for organisms to reproduce and thrive in their environments.