Broadleaf refers to a category of trees and plants that have wide, flat leaves, as opposed to needle-like leaves found in conifers. Common examples of broadleaf trees include oak, maple, and birch. These trees are typically deciduous, meaning they shed their leaves in the fall, although some, like evergreen broadleaf trees, retain their leaves year-round. Broadleaf plants play a crucial role in ecosystems, providing habitat and food for various wildlife. They also contribute to the carbon cycle by absorbing carbon dioxide during photosynthesis. In addition, broadleaf forests are important for soil conservation and water regulation, making them vital for environmental health.