The term "British sovereign" refers to the reigning monarch of the United Kingdom, currently represented by King Charles III. The sovereign serves as the head of state and plays a ceremonial role in the government, symbolizing the unity and continuity of the nation. The British sovereign's duties include the opening of Parliament, granting royal assent to legislation, and representing the UK at official events. In addition to their ceremonial functions, the British sovereign also has a significant historical role. The monarchy has evolved over centuries, with the sovereign's powers gradually shifting to a constitutional framework, where the government is run by elected officials. This balance between tradition and modern governance is a key aspect of the British political system.