The British Legal System is a framework of laws and institutions that govern the United Kingdom. It is based on common law, which means that laws are developed through court decisions and precedents rather than solely through statutes. The system is divided into two main branches: criminal law, which deals with offenses against the state, and civil law, which addresses disputes between individuals or organizations. The system is supported by various institutions, including courts, judges, and lawyers. The highest court is the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom, which interprets laws and ensures justice. Additionally, the Magistrates' Courts handle minor offenses, while Crown Courts deal with more serious crimes.