Bracing systems are structural components used in buildings and bridges to provide stability and support. They help resist lateral forces, such as wind or earthquakes, by distributing loads throughout the structure. Common types of bracing systems include cross bracing, shear walls, and moment-resisting frames. These systems enhance the overall strength and safety of a structure, ensuring it can withstand various environmental stresses. Proper design and implementation of bracing systems are crucial in engineering to prevent structural failure and maintain the integrity of the building over time.