Bowel infarction occurs when blood flow to a section of the intestine is blocked, leading to tissue death. This condition can result from various factors, including blood clots, atherosclerosis, or twisting of the bowel. Symptoms often include severe abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and changes in bowel habits. If not treated promptly, bowel infarction can lead to serious complications, such as perforation of the intestine or sepsis. Diagnosis typically involves imaging tests like CT scans or ultrasound. Treatment may require surgery to remove the affected portion of the bowel and restore blood flow.