The Bouvier Affair refers to a political scandal in Switzerland involving the sale of a collection of valuable artworks. The controversy emerged when it was revealed that Ivo Bouvier, an art dealer, had sold these artworks to the Swiss Federal Railways at inflated prices, leading to accusations of fraud and mismanagement. The affair raised questions about the transparency and ethics of art transactions involving public institutions. It prompted investigations into the dealings of Bouvier and the officials involved, highlighting the need for stricter regulations in the art market and greater accountability for public spending.