Bougainvillea is a vibrant, flowering plant native to South America, particularly Brazil. It is known for its colorful bracts, which are often mistaken for flowers. These bracts come in various shades, including pink, purple, red, and white, and bloom throughout the year in warm climates. Bougainvillea thrives in sunny environments and well-drained soil, making it a popular choice for gardens and landscapes. This plant can grow as a vine, shrub, or small tree, reaching heights of up to 40 feet in ideal conditions. Bougainvillea is drought-tolerant and requires minimal maintenance, making it suitable for both residential and commercial settings. Its striking appearance attracts pollinators like bees and butterflies, enhancing local biodiversity.