Botany Bay Plantation is a historic site located on Edisto Island in South Carolina. It encompasses a large area of natural beauty, featuring salt marshes, maritime forests, and diverse wildlife. The plantation is known for its rich history, including its role in the cultivation of rice and indigo during the 18th and 19th centuries. Today, Botany Bay Plantation is part of the Botany Bay Heritage Preserve and is managed by the South Carolina Department of Natural Resources. Visitors can explore the area through walking trails and enjoy the scenic views, while also learning about the ecological and historical significance of the site.