A botanist is a scientist who studies plants, including their structure, growth, reproduction, and diseases. They explore various types of plants, from tiny mosses to large trees, and often work in fields like ecology, agriculture, and conservation. Botanists may conduct research in laboratories or natural environments to understand how plants interact with their surroundings. In addition to research, botanists may also focus on the classification of plants, which involves identifying and naming different species. They often collaborate with other scientists, such as ecologists and environmental scientists, to address issues like climate change and habitat loss, ensuring the preservation of plant diversity.