Bosna i Hercegovina is a country located in Southeast Europe on the Balkan Peninsula. It is bordered by Croatia to the north and south, Serbia to the east, and Montenegro to the southeast. The capital city is Sarajevo, known for its rich history and cultural diversity. The country is made up of two main entities: the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Republika Srpska. The official languages are Bosnian, Croatian, and Serbian, reflecting the country's multicultural heritage. Bosna i Hercegovina is known for its stunning landscapes, including mountains, rivers, and historical sites. The country has a complex history, particularly during the Bosnian War in the 1990s, which has shaped its current political and social landscape.