Boron hydrides are a group of chemical compounds that consist of boron and hydrogen. They are known for their unique structures and properties, which can vary significantly among different boron hydrides. Some common examples include borane (BH3) and diborane (B2H6). These compounds are often used in organic synthesis and as reducing agents in chemical reactions. Boron hydrides can be classified based on their molecular structure, such as linear or branched forms. They are typically reactive and can form complexes with other elements. Due to their reactivity, boron hydrides are important in various industrial applications, including the production of boron and other boron-containing materials.