Bone fixation is a medical procedure used to stabilize broken or fractured bones. This process involves using various devices, such as plates, screws, or rods, to hold the bone fragments in place while they heal. Proper alignment is crucial to ensure that the bone heals correctly and restores its function. There are two main types of bone fixation: internal fixation and external fixation. Internal fixation involves placing devices inside the body, while external fixation uses devices outside the body to stabilize the bone. Both methods aim to promote healing and reduce complications, allowing patients to regain mobility and strength.