Bologna, Italy, is a historic city known for its rich culture and vibrant atmosphere. It is the capital of the Emilia-Romagna region and is famous for its medieval architecture, including the iconic Two Towers and the extensive network of porticoes that line its streets. Bologna is also home to one of the oldest universities in the world, the University of Bologna, founded in 1088. The city is renowned for its culinary traditions, particularly its delicious pasta dishes like tagliatelle al ragù, commonly known as Bolognese sauce. Bologna's lively markets, such as the Mercato di Mezzo, offer a taste of local produce and delicacies. With its rich history and vibrant food scene, Bologna attracts visitors from around the globe.