Bolivian Socialism refers to the political and economic policies implemented in Bolivia, particularly under the leadership of President Evo Morales, who served from 2006 to 2019. This approach emphasizes state control over key industries, such as natural gas and mining, aiming to redistribute wealth and reduce poverty. It seeks to empower marginalized communities, particularly the indigenous population, through social programs and land reforms. The movement is influenced by Marxist and Indigenous philosophies, promoting a vision of social justice and economic equality. Bolivian Socialism also focuses on national sovereignty, resisting foreign intervention and prioritizing local needs in policy-making.