Body politics refers to the ways in which societies regulate and control bodies, often reflecting power dynamics and social norms. This concept examines how issues like gender, race, and sexuality influence the treatment of individuals and groups, shaping their rights and freedoms. The term also encompasses movements advocating for bodily autonomy and rights, such as feminism and LGBTQ+ rights. These movements challenge societal norms and seek to empower individuals to make choices about their own bodies, promoting equality and justice in the face of systemic oppression.